THE SECRETARY OF THE NAVY
Washington
The President of the United States, takes pride in presenting the
NAVY CROSS posthumously to:
CORPORAL THOMAS J. CAVANAUGH
UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS
for service as set forth in the following:
CITATION:
For extraordinary heroism while serving as a Platoon Sergeant with Company F, Second Battalion, Seventh Marines, Ninth
Marine Amphibious Brigade in the Republic of Vietnam on 19 September 1968. Company F was conducting a reconnaissance
in force in Quang Nam Province when the Marines encountered a large enemy force employing heavy automatic weapons and
accurate sniper fire which pinned down elements of the Company and caused numerous casualties. Rapidly assessing the
situation Corporal Cavanaugh skillfully deployed elements of his platoon to establish a strong base of fire which would enable
the beleagured Marines to extract injured personnel. Completely disregarding his own safety, he fearlessly exposed himself
to the intense hostile fire, shouting words of encouragement to his men and directing their fire against the enemy emplacements
while assisting the wounded to positions of relative safety. As the last of the casualties were withdrawn from the battle area,
Corporal Cavanaugh rapidly redeployed his forces to provide covering fire for another hard pressed platoon. Alertly observing
one of his men seriously wounded and lying in a dangerously exposed position, he unhesitatingly began maneuvering across
the fire-swept terrain to his companion's side when he was seriously wounded. Ignoring his injury, he resolutly continued to
crawl toward his wounded comrade until he was no longer able to advance. Steadfastly refusing medical attention, he calmly
directed his men in assisting his injured companion to a covered position. Once assured that the last of the wounded Marines
had been treated, Corporal Cavanaugh allowed himself to be evacuated to a protected area where he succumbed to his injuries.
His bold initiative and heroic efforts inspired all who observed him and contributed immeasurably to the accomplishment of his
unit's mission. By his courage, sincere concern for the welfare of his fellow Marines and unwavering devotion to duty, Corporal
Cavanaugh upheld the highest traditons of the Marine Corps and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for
his country.
For the President,
Secretary of the Navy